Design

CTS Spec UnsyncPin RootPin based on Constraint and Netlist

Turbodebug check Design netlist about clock timing path: Fig. 1 Design/inst_adrctl_slice_bist_ddl/inst_ddl_fdbk_clk_mux #Constraint create_clock -name clk_ddl_test_fdbk [get_pin inst_adrctl_slice_bist_ddl/inst_ddl_fdbk_clk_mux/inst_mux_nand2/hic_dnt_nand2/$NEG_OUTPUT ] -period $PHY_DDL_SCALED_CLK_PERIOD -waveform “0 $PHY_DDL_SCALED_HALF” #CTS Spec file #Excluded Output pin due to create_clock inst_adrctl_slice_bist_ddl/inst_ddl_fdbk_clk_mux/inst_mux_nand2/hic_dnt_nand2/ZN GlobalUnsyncPin +inst_adrctl_slice_bist_ddl/inst_ddl_fdbk_clk_mux/inst_mux_nand0/hic_dnt_nand2/A1 +inst_adrctl_slice_bist_ddl/inst_ddl_fdbk_clk_mux/inst_mux_nand1/hic_dnt_nand2/A1 #—————————————————- # Clock Name : clk_ddl_test_fdbk #—————————————————- AutoCTSRootPin inst_adrctl_slice_bist_ddl/inst_ddl_fdbk_clk_mux/inst_mux_nand2/hic_dnt_nand2/ZN  

Clock divider and CTS

Turbodebug check Design netlist about clk div timing path: Fig. 1 Design/inst_clk_div Fig. 2, 3 Design/inst_clk_div/inst_clk_div_mux/inst_mux_nand2/hic_dnt_nand2/ZN Fig. 4 Design/inst_clk_div/inst_clk_div_dff/hic_dnt_out_reg/Q (constraint below create_generated_clock set it as RootPin, but design inst_clk_div/inst_clk_div_mux/inst_mux_nand2/hic_dnt_nand2/ZN as RootPin in CTS Spec file, as Fig. 4 Q pin (out_p) connects to Fig. 2 in0 actually) #Constraint create_clock [get_ports clk4x ] -name dummy_clk4x -period 0.5*0.833 -waveform… read more »

design flow simple

Simplify a general design flow post-floorplan should be: 1st timing driven placement according to constraints, skew/latency was considered as ‘ideal’ zero, optDesign –preCTS. 2nd CTS, optDesign –postCTS. Clock tree have insertion or propagation delay after CTS. 3rd routing, optDesign –postRoute, optDesign –hold -postRoute. Usually, fix setup violation first, then hold violation in order to obtain… read more »

Clock Tree Synthesis

In clock tree synthesis, do ONE thing only, insert CLK INV (NOT CKBUFF !) which could fix rising and falling transition/duty, to min clock tree latency and skew, balance sink/leaf pins which should be balanced, don’t balance pins which should not be balanced. CTS Macro Model Let tool know the segment of clock path latency which… read more »

set_disable_timing

Sometimes, it is necessary to add constraint, such as set_disable_timing to let tool ignore timing path which should not be checked, critical path would be fixed by tool correctly. set_disable_timing -from in1 -to pass [get_cells dll/dll_delay_line_master/delay_0] set_disable_timing -from in1 -to pass [get_cells dll/dll_delay_line_clk_wr/delay_0] #ezp set_disable_timing -from in1 -to pass [get_cells dll_delay_line/delay_0] #ezp set_disable_timing -from in1… read more »

update clock latency

Pre CTS or placement, clock latency, skew, transition are considered as ideal zero, but tool add clock buffer/inverter in CTS period in order to minimums clock latency/skew/transition as much as possible, clock tree has insertion delay after CTS. Post CTS and post route, comparing to datapath delay change, clock path in launch path ‘stretch’, especially… read more »

Prepare files and check netlist

1. Which library files do backend engineers need? Timing: lib RC delay: capTable, QRC tech, QRC lib Physical: lef, gds Route rule: tech lef, tech file Xtalk: cdb Power: VoltageStorm tech, VoltageStorm lib 2. Which files are about design? Netlist, constraint, IO file, scan def 3. What should be checked before APR? Check library files,… read more »

Prepare files and check netlist

Which files do backend engineers need? Timing: lib RC delay: capTable, QRC tech, QRC lib Physical: lef, gds Route rule: tech lef, tech file Xtalk: cdb Power: VoltageStorm tech, VoltageStorm lib Which files are about design? Netlist, constraint, IO file, scan def  

Prepare files and check netlist

Which files do backend engineers need? Timing: lib RC delay: capTable, QRC tech, QRC lib Physical: lef, gds Route rule: tech lef, tech file Xtalk: cdb Power: VoltageStorm tech, VoltageStorm lib Which files are about design? Netlist, constraint, IO file, scan def    

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