Detectives and Private Investigators have been romanticized and glamourized in books, movies, and TV shows ever since the golden age of detective novels. Today, the job of investigator might look different than it did in the past, but it is still an interesting, rewarding, and remarkable career. If you are dreaming of becoming an investigator or private detective, you should know that it isn’t always an easy path. You will have to be dedicated and pursue experience and training. However, for those who are passionate about becoming an investigator, the years of training and work are not drudgery. Here are some of the things you may need to do to help you get a job as an investigator:
Get a Relevant Degree
Consider obtaining a degree in criminology, criminal justice, or a related field. You will need a degree in order to qualify for most investigator positions, as most government agencies are now requiring it. If you are planning to become an investigator in the future, try to find a degree program that has an emphasis on forensics and criminology. While an associate degree might be sufficient for some departments, a bachelor’s or master’s degree will look better on your resume and give you more training.
Seek Additional Training
There are many additional training programs that will help further your knowledge and skills as an investigator. Some of these programs will be available once you have gotten certified as a peace officer in your state and gotten hired by an agency, while others are available to anyone as long as they are willing to pay the cost. While you are waiting to be hired, waiting for promotions, and working to gain experience, you can also be increasing your knowledge by taking as many additional training sessions and earning as many certificates as you can.
Get Certified as a Peace Officer
In addition to getting a degree, most government agencies will also require to you become certified as a peace officer in your state. The process and requirements for this vary, but usually involve a short, intense certificate program at a community or vocational school. Federal agencies usually have their own requirements. If you do not plan to work for a government agency, you may not need to do this, but having the certification may make it easier to find a private-sector job.
Gain Experience
Look for internships, volunteer jobs, or entry-level positions with law enforcement agencies, private detective agencies, or government agencies. Most investigators don’t start out their careers as detectives. Instead, most work their way up from more entry-level positions within an agency or department. Eventually, with sufficient training, on-the-job experience, and qualifications, you will get the chance to apply for promotion to an investigator or detective role.
Build a Network
Attend industry events, join professional organizations, and connect with individuals in the field. Even if you are hoping to work your way up to becoming a detective in a specific department or agency, you never know what will happen in the future. Having colleagues and acquaintances across the field can bring you a lot of benefits throughout your life, from training and experience opportunities to friendship and seasoned advice.
Get Licensed
Many states require private investigators to be licensed. If you are seeking a position in the private sector as opposed to with a government law enforcement agency, look into the required license requirements. You may need specific training or degrees.
Build Your Skillset
Develop relevant skills such as conducting investigations, collecting and analyzing data, and writing reports. Most of this training will come from your education and on-the-job training, but in this area, it’s a good idea to learn as much as you can. Try to do your best on even the most mundane reports to help develop your skills in record keeping, precision, and neatness which will be vital once you are working as an investigator. This skill will also help catch the eye of your superiors and keep you in their minds during potential promotions.
Market Yourself
Create a strong resume and cover letter, and use job search websites and networking to find job opportunities. Take as many training and education opportunities as you can, so you can fill your resume with these impressive qualifications. Volunteer work also looks great on a resume, especially when it is work that is relevant to your career, or in some way helps you become a better, more well-rounded investigator.
Be Persistent
Finding the right job may take time, so be patient and keep trying. Even when it feels like you are getting nowhere, keep working. It can take years of experience and dedication to work your way up to promotions that lead toward becoming a detective or investigator. While having the best degrees and training can help, eventually it will come down to your skill and dedication to being a peace officer and doing the best job you can.
Consider Starting Your own Business
If you have the experience and skills, you could eventually start your own private investigation business. While the types of cases that private investigators work on may be a little different from the types government investigators receive, and government agents have the power of the law behind them, much of the day-to-day work is the same. You will be more successful as a private investigator if you have many years of experience behind you. You will also need business and marketing skills in order to build a successful business.
Conclusion
Becoming an investigator can take a long time and require a lot of work, but for those who are dedicated to justice and who enjoy the investigative process, the work and time are worth it. If you are interested in choosing a career path in forensics, criminal justice, or investigation, look into all your options and create a plan that will work for you and lead you toward success.