Archive for Paying for SIPA – Page 28

Borrowing Part 2 – U.S. Citizens and Permanent Residents

The following post is part of a three part series written by a member of the admissions and financial aid staff, Colin Sullivan.

______________________

To participate in the Federal Direct Loan Program, US citizens/permanent residents must first complete the FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) online at http://www.fafsa.ed.gov to determine their eligibility. From there, they have three options:

1. Federal Direct Stafford Subsidized/Unsubsidized loans:

* $20,500 annual limit = $8500 subsidized, $12,000 unsubsidized

* 6.8% fixed interest rate (“fixed” meaning for the life of the loan)

* 10 year standard repayment term, beginning 6 months after graduation or separation

2. Federal Perkins loans:

* $6000 annual limit for graduate students

* 5% fixed interest rate

* 10 year standard repayment term, beginning 9 months after graduation or separation

3. Federal Graduate PLUS loans:

* complete entrance counseling and Master Promissory Note

* take cost of attendance and subtract other financial aid awards = maximum amount you can borrow

* 7.9% fixed interest rate

* must pass a credit check, and not have any adverse credit history (e.g., 90+ delinquencies, bankruptcy discharges within past 5 years, default, foreclosures, tax liens, etc)

* 10 – 25 year repayment term, beginning 60 days after final disbursement, but may be deferred while enrolled at least half-time

Should any fellowships and federal financial aid fail to cover your total cost of attendance, you may then opt to apply for private education loans. In many cases of private lending (depending on your personal finances and credit history) a credit-worthy cosigner may be required, while your interest rate and repayment terms could vary significantly. Additionally, you cannot consolidate federal and private student loans together.

International students, stay tuned; we will post your borrowing options in the coming days.

Borrowing Part 1 – An Introduction

The following post is part of a three part series written by a member of the admissions and financial aid staff, Colin Sullivan.

_____________________

What is $20,000 to $70,000?

a). The price range of a typical brand-new automobile (depending on how jewel-encrusted your steering wheel is)

b). 5,000 to 17,000 rounds bought at happy hour (depending on how frustrating your finals were)

c). the range of loan indebtedness a two-year, full-time SIPA student might have when graduating (depending on how much time and effort that student is willing to spend on seeking out scholarships, grants, and other loan alternatives)

The answer — d)., all of the above. Now, we won’t sell you a car, and we won’t buy you a drink, but we will administer your financial aid. And while Office of Admissions and Financial Aid cannot help you carry the load, we hope to help you lift with your legs and not your back, and avoid any hernias in the process.

In his February 10th blog post, Matt touched upon the notion of education loans as “financial aid”. The whole idea of “aid” (which, for the sake of argument, I’ll define as “assistance”) is not typically that of something that must be repaid (well, maybe karmically), but loans are one instrument that assist, or aid, students in achieving the goal of higher education (another being thousands of milligrams of caffeine).

They’re also one of the first significant investments that many people will make, and can enable increased employability, a higher salary, contributing to retirement accounts, the purchase of property or stocks with that higher salary, etc. As with any investment, the prospective borrower must carefully weigh the risk versus reward of borrowing such large sums for a SIPA education, especially considering that many graduates will pursue careers in the non-profit and public service sectors (not historically known for their piles of money).

Nearly 60% of our student community borrows in order to help fund their studies. Depending on your country of origin, you have different options: US citizens and permanent residents have the right to apply for financing through the Federal Direct Loan Program, while also seeking out private education loans to help cover the full cost of attendance. International students, however, may face more challenges; they do not qualify for financing through the US Department of Education, and must have a US citizen or permanent resident who is willing to cosign on any private student loans.

The Office of Admissions and Financial Aid also maintains a comprehensive external fellowships and grants database, that we strongly suggest all of our US and international applicants and students review. It thoroughly details funding opportunities that may minimize your need for borrowing, a practice which can feel a bit overwhelming at times.

Now, whether you’re motoring across a scorched stretch of desert on your new car’s first road trip, feeling your way home after a 4am Thursday night, or folding paper airplanes with your financial aid forms, it always helps to have a path winding in front of you. In the Financial Aid office, that path first diverges for domestic and international students.

It two follow up entries I will detail the different loan options for US and international students, as your indoctrination into the world of graduate education borrowing. Because, while the cost of funding one’s education at SIPA may initially seem a daunting, the price you pay for not exploring every possible avenue to ensure an amazing SIPA education may end up being much greater.

Student Financial Support – Development Office Work at SIPA

Our Development Office at SIPA is constantly working to help increase the resources we can make available to our students.  The text below comes from a recent letter written to our students by Dean John Coatsworth.

______________________

Knowing how critical fellowship support is to our students, I’m happy to share some great news on this front.  Thanks to the tireless work of our Development Office, in recent months, we have raised nearly $3 million in major gifts for the School, the vast majority of which will go toward fellowships.  Many of these fellowships are endowed, meaning they will exist in perpetuity and grow over time.

This $3 million increases an already growing fellowship “pot” made possible by the generosity of other donors, including Jorge Paulo Lemann and the late John Kluge (CC 37), from whose estate SIPA will receive $30 million for endowed student financial aid.

In short, SIPA will be able to strengthen our partnership with our student body by which we offer as much financial assistance as possible within our limited means, and our students pragmatically manage both their finances and their expectations for their standard of living while studying here.

Pat Tillman Foundation – Tillman Military Scholars Scholarship Information

Columbia University has been selected by the Pat Tillman Foundation as a Tillman Military Scholar University Partner for the 2011-2012 academic year.

University Partners are chosen to solicit and submit candidates for receipt of the Tillman Military Scholarship through the Pat Tillman Foundation.  This prestigious and selective partnership will enable Columbia University’s student veterans and their eligible dependents to apply for this scholarship.

The Pat Tillman Foundation was created in honor of professional football player and military hero Pat Tillman. Tillman played professional football for the Arizona Cardinals from 1998 to 2001 and enlisted in the United States Army in 2002 in the aftermath of the September 11 attacks.  Tillman died in Afghanistan as a result of friendly fire in 2004.  The mission of the Pat Tillman Foundation is “to invest in veterans and their families through education and community”.

As such, this scholarship not only helps student veterans cover the direct costs of tuition and fees but it also acts as a critical resource for other expenses including housing and child care.  In addition to this scholarship, recipients become members of the “Tillman Community” where they have access to a national network of members and are provided other essential resources including leadership, service and advocacy opportunities.

The Foundation chooses University Partners who are proven military-friendly institutions that offer specific support services for service members and their families and have a significant percentage of military enrollments, in addition to other criteria.  Hunter I Riley, Pat Tillman Foundation Director of Programs, recently stated, “By working with partner institutions like Columbia University, who have shown ingenuity in delivering veteran-specific support services, we are able to funnel a ready source of assistance onto a campus which already demonstrates a culture of support for student veterans and military families.”

All applications will be submitted through the Pat Tillman Foundation website and then forwarded to the Columbia University selection committee for review.  The committee will then recommend the highest scoring applicants to the Pat Tillman Foundation as potential recipients of the scholarship.  The final selection will then be made by the Pat Tillman Foundation.

For more information about the application process and to view the application questions now, please visit the Pat Tillman Foundation website www.pattillmanfoundation.org.  The information is listed under the Tillman Military Scholars tab.  The full application for the 2011/2012 academic year will be available on March 7, 2011.

The application deadline for filing is April 8, 2011.

Are Loans Financial Aid?

A common refrain/question that sometimes surrounds discussions of financial aid is, “I do not consider loans to be financial aid, why do you note them as a financial aid option?”

It might not be the best analogy, but the majority of people that buy a home do so by obtaining a loan from a bank.  This could be defined as “home aid” in the sense that many people cannot afford to pay for their home in cash.  If a loan was not available, there would be no other option.

It is not a reach in my eyes to look at financing a graduate school education the same way.  To use a personal example, without the option of taking out a loan, there is no way I would have been able to pay for my graduate education.  I considered loans to be an aid in helping me to achieve my goal of a graduate education.  I also took out loans for my undergraduate degree and to me loans for both programs were a worth while investment.

I have purchased and then sold one home in my life and I can tell you for a fact that my graduate degree was a far better investment.  The skills and earning power I gained from my graduate degree mean more than any equity I could have earned in a home.  As a bonus, my degrees do not need to be repainted or re-shingled.

To continue the home analogy, it would be rare for someone to walk up to a home with a “For Sale” sign in front and without any footwork have a realistic chance of buying it.  Typically people considering a home purchase will first contact financial agencies to determine if s/he is eligible for financing and if so, how much.  Buyers then engage in a search for homes that fit into their budget.

While the analogy to purchasing a home is not a perfect one, I do not think it is wise to apply for graduate school and wait until after you receive an offer to start thinking about the cost and aid options.  While SIPA does allocate around $7 million each year on fellowships for students, a limited number of first year students receive funding (around 10-15%).  Therefore it is wise to start thinking about how you are going to fund your education and for the average SIPA student, loans are aid that helps make attending possible.

It is not necessary to start applying for loans now, that can come if you are admitted.  But it can help to read about loan terms and repayment plans. In a previous post I gave some advice on researching financial aid options so I will not revisit them here – but the moral of the story is, the more time you spend looking the better prepared you will be.

"The most global public policy school, where an international community of students and faculty address world challenges."

—Merit E. Janow, Dean, SIPA, Professor of Practice, International and Economic Law and International Affairs

Boiler Image