Archive for April 2010 – Page 3

Energy Symposium

The following was composed by John Hughes, a second year MIA student studying Political and Economic Risk Analysis.

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On Friday, April 9th the SIPA Energy Association held its annual Symposium in conjunction with the Columbia Business School Energy Club.  This year’s Symposium, entitled “2030: An Energy Odyssey,” brought together experts across the energy spectrum and students and faculty from Columbia to discuss the challenges facing the industry in the next 20 years and beyond.

The Symposium was held in the historic Low Memorial Library’s Rotunda on the main campus, and featured four expert panels, each exploring a different aspect of the energy industry.  The panels were: Energy Development in the Developing World, U.S. Energy Policy and the Portfolio of the Future, Commercial Structure of the Energy Supply Chain, and the U.S. Smart Grid Effort.  Experts from private, public and non-profit sectors weighed in on each of these issues as the day progressed, while also answering questions from the audience.  The event also featured a keynote address from John Hess, Chairman and CEO of the Hess Corporation, who spoke about the challenges he sees facing the energy industry in the coming years.

While students were happy with the conversations alone, they were also treated to a gourmet breakfast and lunch, as well as a cocktail hour following the session.  The cocktail hour gave students the opportunity to meet some of the panelists, as well as to network with other students and alumni interested in similar energy issues.

Overall the day was a rousing success, all courtesy of the hard work put in by students at both SIPA and the Business School.

Income Based Repayment

One very reasonable concern applicants have is paying off student loans that are borrowed to help pay for educational expenses.  I am happy to say that the U.S. Government does provide a program aimed at helping individuals with Federal loans manage debt accumulated while in school.

Below you will find a few bits of information concerning the Income Based Repayment Plan (IBR) offered by the government.  Through the program your required monthly payment is capped at an amount that is intended to be affordable based on your income and family size.  And for those interested in pursuing public service jobs, there is loan forgiveness option after 10 years of service.

Those interested in IBR plans will have to submit information to the government to determine eligibility and to set up payment plan specifics.  The information below is a great start, but to get more information on the details of the program, please visit this page set up by the government, and here is an link to an FAQ as well.

What is Income Based Repayment?

Income Based Repayment (IBR) is a new repayment plan for the major types of federal loans made to students. Under IBR, your required monthly payment is capped at an amount that is intended to be affordable based on your income and family size.

What federal student loans are eligible to be repaid under an IBR plan?

Any Stafford, Grad PLUS or Consolidation loan made under either the Direct Loan or FFEL program is eligible for repayment under IBR, EXCEPT loans that are currently in default, parent PLUS Loans, or consolidation loans that repaid a parent PLUS Loan. The loans can be new or old, and for any type of education (undergraduate, graduate, professional, job training).

Who is eligible for IBR?

You may enter IBR if your federal student loan debt is high relative to your income and family size. While your lender will perform the calculation to determine your eligibility, you can use the Departments IBR calculator to estimate if you would likely benefit from the IBR plan. It looks at your income, family size, and state of residence to calculate your IBR monthly payment amount. If that amount is lower than the monthly payment under a 10-year standard repayment plan, then you are eligible to repay your loans under IBR. See below for a more detailed description of how IBR eligibility is determined.

The following chart shows the maximum IBR monthly payment amounts for 2009 for a sample range of incomes and family sizes.

IBR Monthly Payment Amount

Annual
Income

Family Size

1 2 3 4 5 6 7
$10,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$15,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$20,000 $47 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$25,000 $109 $39 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$30,000 $172 $102 $32 $0 $0 $0 $0
$35,000 $234 $164 $94 $24 $0 $0 $0
$40,000 $297 $227 $157 $87 $16 $0 $0
$45,000 $359 $289 $219 $149 $79 $9 $0
$50,000 $422 $352 $282 $212 $141 $71 $1
$55,000 $484 $414 $344 $274 $204 $134 $64
$60,000 $547 $477 $407 $337 $266 $196 $126
$65,000 $609 $539 $469 $399 $329 $259 $189
$70,000 $672 $602 $532 $462 $391 $321 $251

Where is My Award Letter?

I want to provide an update regarding financial aid award letters.  There are two things that have posed some challenges in generating award information this year.

First, Columbia University is in the process implementing a new university wide financial aid software system.  This changeover has taken a bit longer than expected and we have been working hard to get everything programed to run correctly.

Second, as you might have seen in the news, the Federal government has instituted some new policies that change the way Federal student loans are administered.  This change only took effect recently and we have to integrate this into our software processing.  The loan programs have not changed in substance, it is just that the government will be handling 100% of the processing rather than sharing duties with private banks.

Let me give a short overview of the types of aid that are available and what your package is likely to include.  I will start with U.S. Citizens and Permanent Residents.

First, any U.S. Citizen or Permanent Resident is eligible for $20,500 per academic year (two semesters) in Stafford Loan funding (assuming the applicant has not defaulted on a previous Federal loan).  There are two types of Stafford Loans: subsidized and unsubsidized.  The government will pay the interest on subsidized loans while students are enrolled and does not pay the interest on unsubsidized loans while you are enrolled.  There is no credit check required to qualify for a Stafford loan and the exact split between subsidized and unsubsidized funding will be based on the expected family contribution (EFC) generated by filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA).  The only lender for these loans is the U.S. Federal Government.

Second, U.S. Citizens or Permanent Residents can apply for a federal PLUS loan.  This loan is administered through the Government as well and does require a credit check.  The loan amount can be up to the cost of attendance, minus all other aid received.

So let us say for example that you qualify for $20,500 in Stafford loans and the total cost of attendance  (education and living expenses for one academic year) is $60,000.  You could apply for a PLUS loan up to $39,500 in this scenario ($60,000 minus $20,500).

Third, if you do not wish to apply for PLUS loan or apply for one and are denied, you can pursue a private education loan through a bank.  Many banks offer private loans for educational purposes and you can find a list of such banks here.

Fourth, depending on the EFC generated by your FAFSA, you might be eligible to receive a Perkins loan.  A Perkins loan is also a government based program, but it is administered by Columbia University.  The benefit of a Perkins loan is that it has a lower interest rate however the maximum a student can receive at SIPA is $6,000.  Also, the University only has a limited amount  Perkins funding to award.  Perkins loans are given to applicants with the lowest EFC’s first until the money in the Perkins loan fund for the year has been depleted.

Fifth, work study awards allow students to apply for jobs on campus.  Like the Perkins loan, work study is awarded based on EFC and we do have a limited amount to award.  First year students that receive work study can apply for jobs at SIPA and across the university.

Finally, any funding that have received from SIPA or an outside organization is included in your financial aid calculation.  So, if you were awarded a SIPA fellowship of $20,000, this will be included on your financial aid package and will help to determine the amount of other awards you might qualify for.  In addition, if you have received funding from an outside organization you will have to provide this information to our office so that we can make sure that it gets applied to your student account and included in your financial aid package.

If you are not a U.S. Citizen there are loan options, but at present we are only aware of programs through U.S. banks  that require a cosigner that is typically a U.S. Citizen or Permanent Resident.  In the past we have worked with banks to provide loans that do not require a U.S. cosigner, however we do not have such an option at this point in time, mainly due to turbulence in the financial markets in recent history. International students can also apply for jobs on campus, but this process is competitive.  To start researching U.S. banks that might be able to offer loans to international students, please click here.

Some applicants have asked about the possibility of working at SIPA to help defer educational costs.  We do provide such positions at SIPA, however they are reserved for second year students.

Our new financial aid software will provide information to you in much the same way that our admission application system does.  When an evaluation of your data has been completed, you will receive an email and you will be asked to log in to an online system to view the awards you are eligible to receive.  We hope to start sending out notices any day now.

Thank you for your patience and if you want to do some more reading on the topic, feel free to visit the financial aid portion of our Web site.

Waitlist Status at SIPA

Today I sent an email update to those on the waitlist for our two-year MIA and MPA programs as well as the MPA in Development Practice.  If you are on the waitlist please check the email account that you listed on your admission application to view the message.  If for any reason you did not receive the message please send an email to [email protected] so we can forward you what was sent.

Dean Coatsworth on Charlie Rose

The Dean of SIPA, John Coatsworth, recently appeared on the Charlie Rose program. The segment is described as the following on the Charlie Rose Web site:

A discussion about Latin America with Greg Grandin, Associate Professor of Latin American history at New York University, John Coatsworth, Dean, School of International and Public Affairs, Columbia University, Kevin Casas-Zamora, Former Vice President of Costa Rica and Michael Shifter, Incoming President of Inter-American Dialogue.

CaptureofCoatsWorth

You can view the full interview by clicking here.

"The most global public policy school, where an international community of students and faculty address world challenges."

—Merit E. Janow, Dean, SIPA, Professor of Practice, International and Economic Law and International Affairs

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