Archive for September 2010 – Page 3

Summer 2010 Internship – Post 1

All MIA and MPA students at SIPA complete thirty weeks of professional development during their two year program.  Fifteen weeks is comprised of an internship and fifteen weeks is comprised of a group project referred to as a workshop or capstone project.  SIPA offers no summer classes and this allows our students the opportunity to complete their full time internship anywhere in the world.

There are several SIPA students working in the Admissions Office this year and I have asked each one of them to write about their summer internship experience.  This first entry was written by Sawako Sonoyama, an MIA student concentrating in Economic and Political Development.  Look for more entries on this topic in the near future.

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SawakoMy summer internship was with the Mae Fah Luang Foundation (MFLF) in Northern Thailand. The MFLF was established under the patronage of Her Royal Highness the Princess Mother who wished to promote development programs that focused on economic and social growth.

There are numerous development projects in Thailand, the Union of Myanmar, the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan and the Republic of Indonesia, and I was stationed in the Doi Tung project area, near Chiang Rai. The Doi Tung Development Project is on its 23rd year of a 30-year development plan. The Foundation’s final goal is to transfer the ownership of the project to the local people.

My internship’s objective was to analyze the transfer of ownership of the business units and its management and leadership from the organization to the local people. With a team of four graduate students and two Thai undergraduate students, we examined the current structure of the business, organizational structure, and local government in all their dimensions through first hand interviews with relevant stakeholders. The team also conducted research on existing models and examples of organizational transfer from throughout the world.

Drawing from these models, we assessed and proposed appropriate institutional, financial, managerial framework and organizational structures to transfer any or all the social enterprises. We also examined what kind of capacity building is needed to develop local leadership which will enable them to take over the activities based on the proposed plan.

Finally, we raised some key overarching issues for the transfer plan and emphasized the importance of institutionalizing the MFLF philosophy to the Doi Tung area. Of all of the various knowledge I gained from MFLF, the most interesting was learning about this MFLF philosophy. The MFLF philosophy and development approach are based on the values of His Royal Highness King Bhumibol Adulyadej and his mother, the Princess Mother.

The King believed that the people and nature must co-exist in harmony and each step in development should be holistic, integrated, and people-centric. Understanding that the root problem of the region was poverty and lack of opportunity, they worked on providing the basic needs of health, livelihood, and education. The King inherently understood that development takes a long time, and proposed a thirty-year plan. A development project that lasts thirty years is unheard of in U.S. agencies. Because the project has a thirty year time line, the Foundation is very patient and slowly builds relationship with the aid recipient.

Following its people-centric philosophy, the Foundation’s every step starts from learning from the people to understand their lifestyle. They hold large meetings, small focus groups, and individual chats to gradually win the trust and support from the local people. Even the Executive Director will personally go knocking on people’s doors to get to know them. Their approach is extremely humble. The MFLF hopes to spread these philosophies to development practices in the West.

As an American intern in this Foundation, I believe that one of my duties is to help with that dissemination. I hope to carry on many of the foundation’s values: to become a humble development practitioner that can learn from and truly understand the lives and needs of the local people.

Thailand SONOYAMA

Top 10 Tips for Communicating With Us No. 3: Be concise in your emails & don’t spam everybody

Updated: March 2016

This is the third entry in our “Top 10″ list for you to consider when communicating with our office and applying.

Number 3 – Be concise in your emails & don’t spam everybody

This is not the easiest of the tips in our Top 10 list because it is not easily defined.  When we encourage applicants to use one email address (see Tip Number 1: Use the Same Email Address and a Descriptive Subject Line), that is pretty defined.  When we tell you to avoid copying several parties on the same email and avoiding long emails, things are a bit less defined.  First, the topic of copying several parties on the same email.

I understand the temptation to copy four or five different parties on the same email, but most often this only leads to delays in getting a response. I know my inclination when I see four or five people copied on an email sent to me is that I am going to let someone else answer the email.  The problem?  Everyone else may think the same thing and you do not get a response.

Or, I may want to check with others before sending my response and the result of one email is four or five more emails just to find out who is going to answer.  Therefore I highly recommend sending your email to one recipient address.  If the person at the address is unable to assist you, rest assured it will be passed on to someone who can assist you.

The second piece of advice, avoid long emails, is a tough one to explain because I know “long” is relative.  I guess the best way I can put it is that some tasks are better done in pieces or in chunks.  Sometimes we get emails that are extremely long and detailed and it takes a lot of time to dig through them.  If you have multiple questions that each require a lot of explanation, it might not be a bad idea to try to break them up into separate emails over a short time period.  This will allow us to respond in a more efficient manner.

This series of “Top 10 tips” is an example of what I am talking about.  At first I was going to post a single entry with all 10 tips in it.  Then I thought about my own behavior – I tend to merely glance at really long emails in my personal Gmail account.

If I would have put all 10 tips in one entry it probably would have taken you 15-20 minutes to read it and visit any associated links.  I came to the conclusion that it would be more effective and easier to digest if it was broken into 2-3 minute chunks.

This is probably the most ambiguous tip, so use your own judgment.  There is no one “answer” and it is very much open to your interpretation.   Sometimes people will apologize when they send more than email– no apology necessary!  This approach might just be more effective.  On the other hand, a separate email for each and every minor question might be overkill.  Again, use your best judgment.

Spring Admission Notes #5

What would a discussion of attending graduate school in New York City be without mentioning housing?  SIPA is able to offer housing to a select few students that apply for spring admission, but it is highly recommended that those applying for spring admission do some advanced housing research.

Columbia University is comprised of 17 schools and there is one central housing office that allocates housing slots for each school.  Each school has a housing representative, but we have little control over how many spaces our students are assigned.  In the spring we are often only allowed to offer housing slots if current students in SIPA housing complete their program in the middle of the year.

This is a hard number to finalize and I will not put a number on it, I will just say that slots are “limited.”  We do try to give priority for SIPA housing to those coming from the greatest distance.  This means that someone moving from Hong Kong would have an advantage over someone moving from Chicago.

The vast majority of SIPA students find housing through craigslist.  If you are not familiar with craigslist, it is basically a site used to share information concerning things that are for sale or rent.  Craigslist is actually how I found my apartment when I moved to New York (in case you were wondering I am the Director of Admissions, not a student).  Some advanced research on the craigslist site would be very wise.  Our housing representative will provide further advice to applicants that are admitted to the program once decisions are posted.

I will not say that it is hard to find housing in NYC, there are lots and lots of places for rent.  I will say that it can be hard to find a place where you want to live and for the price you want.  Living as close to SIPA as possible is highly recommended because students do engage in a lot of group work and a long commute does not make group work easy.

I do not claim to be a housing expert, but a one piece of advice to consider is to look for a room to rent rather than an apartment.  The reason for this is that you might be able to avoid dealing with brokers or landlords that charge fees.  Everyone who has lived in NYC has their own stories and advice, and a simple internet search will give you enough fodder for hours of reading.

This concludes my planned series of entries specifically geared toward the nuts and bolts of the admission process for spring but keep following the blog for updates and information as it happens.

Top 10 Tips for Communicating With Us No. 2: Don’t create duplicate applications

Updated: March 2016

This is the second entry in our “Top 10″ list for you to consider when communicating with the Office of Admissions  and applying.

Number 2 – Don’t create duplicate applications

It is bound to happen, you create an online application and somewhere along the line you are going to lose your username or password. Please do not follow the temptation to simply create a new application. Having multiple applications in the system can lead to problems with tracking documents. Our software provider has tools that will allow you to retrieve your username and password so do not create another account because you forgot your password.

As an example of what can happen, perhaps you have one “active” application in the system and one that is “hibernating” (you lost the user name or password) and will never be used. Our office does not know which is the “real” application and this may lead to our office tracking different documents to different applications and therefore neither of the applications may reach complete status. Please contact technical support (see instructions on the application site) if you lose your username or password and do not succumb to the temptation to create a new application.

There is one important footnote. In some cases SIPA does allow for applications to more than one program. In this case, applicants will want to create more than one application in the online system and inform our office that they are applying to two different programs by sending an email to [email protected]. Here are some important details. In examples 2 and 3 below, the same application system is used, but two separate applications must be created.

  1. An applicant may not apply to both the MIA and MPA program.
  1. An applicant may apply to either the MIA or the MPA and to any of the following programs: PEPM, PESP, MPA-DP, EMPA.
  1. Applicants can also apply to either the MIA or MPA and to any one of the international dual degree programs listed here: an MPA with the London School of Economics, an MPA with Sciences Po, an MPP with Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy, an MPP with the Hertie School of Governance, and an MIA or MPA with FGV-EAESP in São Paolo.
  1. The dual degree MIA program with Sciences Po requires that an application be submitted only through the Sciences Po application site. If an applicant wishes to apply for the dual MIA degree with Sciences Po and to SIPA, that is fine and would require two applications: 1) one for the dual degree program through the Sciences Po Web site 2) One for the stand alone program at SIPA through our online system.

For details on all of our international dual degree programs, visit our international dual-degree page. If any of this sounds confusing, I do not blame you – it can be a bit complex. If you have questions about our international dual degree programs our Office of Student Affairs can assist you at [email protected]. If applying to a Columbia University dual degree program, you must submit separate applications to each school. For a list of Columbia dual-degree programs click here.

It is possible to create two applications in our system, but you should only do so if you are absolutely sure. This is one of those circumstances where it might make the most sense to contact our office if you do not feel you understand all of the details. You can reach us at [email protected].

 

 

What's Up with the Second Résumé?

One thing SIPA requires as a part of the admission process might seem a bit odd when your first hear it – we require two résumé documents.  While this might seem a bit burdensome or odd, I assure you it is in the best interests of both applicants and Committee members who review applications.

Both résumés are required – the second résumé is not optional.  The point of this entry is twofold:  to both explain the reasoning and provide advice on meeting this requirement.

Traditional Résumé

The first résumé is no surprise.  You could refer to this as your “traditional” résumé and everyone applying probably has had a working résumé for some time.  A traditional résumé includes, but is not limited to, information such as:

  • Positions held (employment and internships)
  • Academic degrees and other academic achievements
  • Volunteer, public service, political work completed
  • Memberships in honorary societies and awards for service or leadership
  • Extracurricular activities and particularly if an MIA applicant – foreign travel undertaken, including purpose and length of stay.

As has always been the case, with this traditional résumé we do not recommend trying to keep it to a single page in length.  A one page résumé is more aligned with applying for a job.  This résumé is for graduate school consideration and the Committee encourages applicants to list all relevant information and to not use a small font or extended margins in an attempt to cram a great deal of information into a very small space.  A typical résumé in this format submitted to SIPA is three to four pages in length.

Put another way – we like white space.  Committee members have to read several hundred applications and small fonts and cramped formats are very difficult on the eyes.  When it doubt, use 12 point font and normal margins – the Committee will thank you for it.

Quantitative/Language Résumé

The second résumé will focus exclusively on an applicant’s background with quantitative methods and language learning/ability.

Quantitative Methods

The core curriculum at SIPA includes required coursework in economics, statistics, and financial management.  The Committee is therefore quite interested in the quantitative aptitude of applicants to our program.  This most typically includes coursework and/or professional experience related to mathematics, statistics, and economics.  Also of note  can be quantitative experience as it pertains to areas such as science or engineering.

Unfortunately, academic transcripts rarely provide in depth descriptions of the actual content of coursework completed.  For example, a class labeled as “Principles of Economics” on a transcript provides little detail on how much focus was placed on the use of quantitative methods.  And with the large number of international applicants to SIPA, often times transcripts translated into English will just list a class as “Mathematics” thus giving the Committee little information on the actual content/level of math studied.

Providing the opportunity for applicants to list detailed information pertaining to quantitative preparation/experience will allow for better explanations of past academic and professional experience.  The goal is to be able to allow applicants to list full descriptions of courses included in a course catalog or in the syllabus used in a class.

Language Learning/Ability

Proficiency in a second language is a graduation requirement of the MIA program but is not a requirement of the MPA program.  Proficiency is defined as the ability to use a second language at an intermediate level.  Academically this is defined as the ability to achieve a grade of “B” or better in an intermediate level 2 language course.

Incoming  MIA students who speak English as a native language will be tested in a second language of their choice upon entering into the program.  Due to the intensity of the MIA program at SIPA, it would be quite difficult for an applicant with no previous language study to achieve intermediate level proficiency in two years of study.  The Committee therefore wishes to see at least elementary level proficiency in a second language when evaluating an MIA applicant for admission.

If an incoming native English speaker passes the proficiency exam administered shortly after beginning the program, no additional language study is required.  If the grade achieved on the exam is not sufficient, to prove proficiency a grade of “B” or better must be achieved in an intermediate level 2 language course during the time at SIPA in order to graduate.

For MPA students that speak English as a native language, second language learning is optional so it is not required to include language learning information in the second résumé.  However, if an MPA applicant does have experience in a second language we encourage them to provide this information because it provides us with additional information on your background. 

Please do note that there is one exception to the language requirement for the MPA program.  If an MPA applicant chooses the Economic and Political Development concentration, second language proficiency is a requirement just like in the MIA program.

For applicants that do not speak English as a native language, the second résumé will provide an opportunity to elaborate further on time spent studying English and other languages.  This can of course include academic study but can also include additional information not included in transcripts or test scores such as time spent living in English speaking environments.

Details on Quantitative/Language Learning

The second résumé is meant to provide applicants with the ability to provide detailed information which can include:

  • Name/level/grade/institution pertaining to classroom courses.
  • For classroom courses, a description of the course and specific learning objectives (best done by providing a description from a course catalog or a syllabus that was used for the class).
  • Examples of working knowledge of the subject matter as demonstrated in academic or professional settings.
  • Tests taken and grades/scores achieved.
  • Specific certificates earned.
  • In the case of second language learning, the following information is useful:
  1. Information on time spent in a foreign country where the language is spoken.  Or, if the second language was spoken in your home country please provide the context (i.e. did you grow up in a home where a second language was spoken but your academic training was in another language?).
  2. Details regarding professional/volunteer/personal use of the language.
  3. Specific details/examples regarding writing, reading, speaking, and listening ability.

One question you might have is, “If the course is listed on my transcripts or noted in another part of my application, is it necessary to include it in the Quantitative/Language  résumé?”

The answer is yes.  It is okay to be redundant or to include the same information that might be listed in another part of the application in this section.  Seeing the information twice, but in more detailed format in the  résumé portion, is what the Committee is seeking to achieve.

You can view samples of this résumé by clicking here.  Do note that the sample is only a guide.  The level of detail you wish to include is entirely up to you.

If you have been out of school for a while, do not feel compelled to spend hours and hours trying to search for old syllabus or text book titles/authors.  The point of the résumé is not to put you through some sort of time trial, it is meant to provide information on the core learning from the course/experience.  The example résumé was borrowed from an applicant that applied to SIPA while still in college, and it meant to only be a sample.  Simply provide as much information as you can and you will be fine.

"The most global public policy school, where an international community of students and faculty address world challenges."

—Merit E. Janow, Dean, SIPA, Professor of Practice, International and Economic Law and International Affairs

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